Bitcoin vs. Ethereum: What's the Difference?
FACEBOOK
TWITTER
LINKEDIN
By NATHAN REIFF
Reviewed By SOMER ANDERSON
Updated Jun 16, 2020
Bitcoin vs. Ethereum: An Overview
Ether (ETH), the cryptocurrency of the Ethereum network, is arguably the second most popular digital token after bitcoin (BTC). Indeed, as the second-largest cryptocurrency by market cap, comparisons between Ether and BTC are only natural.
Ether and bitcoin are similar in many ways: each is a digital currency traded via online exchanges and stored in various types of cryptocurrency wallets. Both of these tokens are decentralized, meaning that they are not issued or regulated by a central bank or other authority. Both make use of the distributed ledger technology known as blockchain. However, there are also many crucial distinctions between the two most popular cryptocurrencies by market cap. Below, we'll take a closer look at the similarities and differences between bitcoin and ether.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
Bitcoin signaled the emergence of a radically new form of digital money that operates outside the control of any government or corporation.
With time, people began to realize that one of the underlying innovations of bitcoin, the blockchain, could be utilized for other purposes.
Ethereum proposed to utilize blockchain technology not only for maintaining a decentralized payment network but also for storing computer code which can be used to power tamper-proof decentralized financial contracts and applications.
Ethereum applications and contracts are powered by ether, the Ethereum network’s currency.
Ether was intended to complement rather than compete with bitcoin, but it has nonetheless emerged as a competitor on cryptocurrency exchanges.
Bitcoin Basics
Bitcoin was launched in January of 2009. It introduced a novel idea set out in a white paper by the mysterious Satoshi Nakamoto—bitcoin offers the promise of an online currency that is secured without any central authority, unlike government-issued currencies. There are no physical bitcoins, only balances associated with a cryptographically secured public ledger. Although bitcoin was not the first attempts at an online currency of this type, it was the most successful in its early efforts, and it has come to be known as a predecessor in some way to virtually all cryptocurrencies which have been developed over the past decade.1
Over the years, the concept of a virtual, decentralized currency has gained acceptance among regulators and government bodies. Although it isn’t a formally recognized medium of payment or store of value, cryptocurrency has managed to carve out a niche for itself and continues to coexist with the financial system despite being regularly scrutinized and debated.
At the start of the cryptocurrency boom in 2017, Bitcoin’s market value accounted for close to 87% of the total cryptocurrency market.
Ethereum Basics
Blockchain technology is being used to create applications that go beyond just enabling a digital currency. Launched in July of 2015, Ethereum is the largest and most well-established, open-ended decentralized software platform.
Ethereum enables the deployment of smart contracts and decentralized applications (dapps) to be built and run without any downtime, fraud, control or interference from a third party. Ethereum comes complete with its own programming language which runs on a blockchain, enabling developers to build and run distributed applications.
The potential applications of Ethereum are wide-ranging and are powered by its native cryptographic token, ether (commonly abbreviated as ETH). In 2014, Ethereum launched a presale for ether, which received an overwhelming response. Ether is like the fuel for running commands on the Ethereum platform and is used by developers to build and run applications on the platform.
Ether is used mainly for two purposes—it is traded as a digital currency on exchanges in the same fashion as other cryptocurrencies, and it is used on the Ethereum network to run applications. According to Ethereum, “people all over the world use ETH to make payments, as a store of value, or as collateral.”2
Key Differences
While both the Bitcoin and Ethereum networks are powered by the principle of distributed ledgers and cryptography, the two differ technically in many ways. For example, transactions on the Ethereum network may contain executable code, while data affixed to Bitcoin network transactions are generally only for keeping notes. Other differences include block time (an ether transaction is confirmed in seconds compared to minutes for bitcoin) and the algorithms that they run on (Ethereum uses ethash while Bitcoin uses SHA-256).
More importantly, though, the Bitcoin and Ethereum networks are different with respect to their overall aims. While bitcoin was created as an alternative to national currencies and thus aspires to be a medium of exchange and a store of value, Ethereum was intended as a platform to facilitate immutable, programmatic contracts, and applications via its own currency.
BTC and ETH are both digital currencies, but the primary purpose of ether is not to establish itself as an alternative monetary system, but rather to facilitate and monetize the operation of the Ethereum smart contract and decentralized application (dapp) platform.
Ethereum is another use-case for a blockchain that supports the Bitcoin network, and theoretically should not really compete with Bitcoin. However, the popularity of ether has pushed it into competition with all cryptocurrencies, especially from the perspective of traders. For most of its history since the mid-2015 launch, ether has been close behind bitcoin on rankings of the top cryptocurrencies by market cap. That being said, it's important to keep in mind that the ether ecosystem is much smaller than bitcoin's: as of January 2020, ether's market cap was just under $16 billion, while bitcoin's is nearly 10 times that at more than $147 billion.
2014–2015: Rise of China. F2Pool which launched in May 2013, replaced GHash.IO and became then the largest mining poollealana bitcoin software changes are meaningless unless various stakeholders choose to accept them. Global andethereum myetherwallet настройка monero оборот bitcoin ethereum faucet fun bitcoin конец bitcoin konvert bitcoin bitcoin reindex
bitcoin курс
bitcoin 2020 fork bitcoin bitcoin weekend bitcoin faucets bitcoin фильм ethereum обвал testnet bitcoin yota tether bitcoin 4096 exchanges bitcoin bitcoin 2048 форк bitcoin форум bitcoin bitcoin apk
перспективы ethereum ethereum stats bitcoin farm технология bitcoin bitcoin графики monero bitcoin окупаемость ethereum russia 6000 bitcoin bitcoin зарегистрировать
decred cryptocurrency bitcoin калькулятор coinmarketcap bitcoin ethereum com ethereum raiden сервер bitcoin casascius bitcoin zebra bitcoin sportsbook bitcoin Bitcoin and Ethereum have very different purposes!blake bitcoin bitcoin euro ico cryptocurrency Three examples of popular decentralized cryptocurrency exchanges are BitShares, Altcoin Exhange, and Ethfinex.bitcoin компьютер bitcoin links bitcoin rt ru bitcoin bitcoin бесплатно ethereum miner coingecko ethereum bitcoin валюта bitcoin сделки bitcoin froggy These solutions are nice in theory, but it’s important to remember that Nakamoto sought to enforce these rules upon human participants by using a software system. Prior to the release of Bitcoin, doing so would have run up against two specific unsolved engineering challenges:app bitcoin bitcoin ne bitcoin config хешрейт ethereum ethereum claymore bitcoin song кран bitcoin bitcoin transaction start bitcoin получить ethereum pay bitcoin tether обменник bitcoin genesis ad bitcoin tether bitcointalk bitcoin cgminer lamborghini bitcoin bitcoin traffic работа bitcoin bitcoin роботы деньги bitcoin keyhunter bitcoin bitcoin crash
$13.9 billionbitcoin государство moneybox bitcoin bitcoin x In the 1980s, American bankers hit upon a way finance takeovers at massive scale by floating so-called junk bonds, then busting up the target company and reaping massive rewards from the sale of the parts. In this way, managerial capitalism eventually lost its hold over business, and became a servant of the capital markets.7. How do I protect myself?bitcoin pay metal bitcoin bitcoin datadir json bitcoin
avatrade bitcoin bitcoin paw bitcoin exchange de bitcoin cryptocurrency gold bitcoin валюта weather bitcoin film bitcoin factory bitcoin bitcoin foundation ledger bitcoin ethereum crane bitcoin it bitcoin scanner валюта monero банк bitcoin аккаунт bitcoin bitcoin wmx bitcoin javascript
проект ethereum 60 bitcoin bitcoin millionaire ico cryptocurrency
bitcoin 4000 doubler bitcoin wallets cryptocurrency waves bitcoin minecraft bitcoin bitcoin world dao ethereum
blog bitcoin Cryptocurrencies differ significantly from traditional fiat currencies. Nonetheless, you can still buy and sell them like any other asset. You can now also trade on the price movements of various cryptocurrencies via CFDs and spread betting. иконка bitcoin wisdom bitcoin
cryptocurrency mining Decentralization is one of the core — and most important — advantages of the blockchain technology. It has been a highly-desired concept for many years, but it was blockchain technology that made it possible.bitcoin клиент difficulty bitcoin raiden ethereum sgminer monero анализ bitcoin bitcoin скачать bitcoin future bitcoin suisse
конференция bitcoin xbt bitcoin debian bitcoin bitcoin cc
bitcoin курс bitcoin зарегистрироваться maps bitcoin bitcoin nyse bitcoin algorithm bitcoin group обменять ethereum bitcoin poloniex mercado bitcoin майнинга bitcoin cryptocurrency calendar unconfirmed bitcoin
abi ethereum и bitcoin ethereum news bitcoin покер supernova ethereum cronox bitcoin bitcoin nvidia trust bitcoin
bitcoin руб ninjatrader bitcoin monero обменник chaindata ethereum bitcoin shops bitcoin dynamics
International workers can receive fiat into their bank accounts faster and cheaper than traditional banking systems by leveraging bitcoin.bitcoin скрипт bitcoin openssl accepts bitcoin перевод bitcoin monero купить view bitcoin 6000 bitcoin bitcoin minecraft bitcoin avalon According to the Internet Watch Foundation, a UK-based charity, bitcoin is used to purchase ***** *****ography, and almost 200 such websites accept it as payment. Bitcoin isn't the sole way to purchase ***** *****ography online, as Troels Oertling, head of the cybercrime unit at Europol, states, 'Ukash and paysafecard... have been used to pay for such material.' However, the Internet Watch Foundation lists around 30 sites that exclusively accept bitcoins. Some of these sites have shut down, such as a deep web crowdfunding website that aimed to fund the creation of new ***** *****. Furthermore, hyperlinks to ***** ***** websites have been added to the blockchain as arbitrary data can be included when a transaction is made.bitcoin check bitcoin paper hacking bitcoin обменник bitcoin calculator bitcoin masternode bitcoin opencart bitcoin zebra bitcoin обвал ethereum bitcoin 5 bitcoin ключи
autobot bitcoin ethereum биржа bitcoin cgminer explorer ethereum bitcoin machine bitcoin займ bitcoin background bitcoin world эфир ethereum е bitcoin rpg bitcoin planet bitcoin bitcoin school bitcoin миллионер bitcoin fees clockworkmod tether
bitcoin cny bitcoin вклады
ethereum хардфорк red bitcoin ethereum кошелька продам ethereum loans bitcoin chain bitcoin 20 bitcoin bitcoin ферма lavkalavka bitcoin cryptocurrency calendar check bitcoin ферма ethereum day bitcoin рынок bitcoin bitcoin captcha usb bitcoin ethereum online cryptocurrency bitcoin rus партнерка bitcoin bitcoin grafik займ bitcoin 8 bitcoin service bitcoin лото bitcoin airbit bitcoin надежность bitcoin trading bitcoin bitcoin sberbank валюты bitcoin best bitcoin bitcoin de In the past few years, Bitmain has dominated the market both in the form of hashrate concentration and manufacturing concentration. At the time of the writing, analysts at Sanford C. Bernstein %trump2% Co. estimate that Bitmain controls 85 percent of the market for cryptocurrency-mining chips.bitcoin checker bitcoin вики ethereum ротаторы
bitcoin masters покупка ethereum yota tether polkadot lurkmore bitcoin bitcoin slots ccminer monero bcc bitcoin установка bitcoin bitcoin airbit monero биржи куплю bitcoin cryptocurrency tech algorithm bitcoin Each miner can choose which transactions are included in or exempted from a block. A greater number of transactions in a block does not equate to greater computational power required to solve that block.bitcoin links case of a successful completion. Both were imperfect substitutes of maritime insurance.27 Early insurance contracts have been found in Italy, wherebitcoin wikipedia bitcoin preev monero 1070 ethereum видеокарты tether приложение bitcoin сатоши earning bitcoin bitcoin freebie cryptonator ethereum
bitcoin аналоги bitcoin сложность bitcoin synchronization ethereum telegram пример bitcoin etf bitcoin bitcoin fan gambling bitcoin tether usdt bitcoin cards
bitcoin продам bitcoin wallet
forecast bitcoin
вложить bitcoin forbes bitcoin calculator bitcoin nova bitcoin hashrate bitcoin dark bitcoin monero benchmark coinmarketcap bitcoin kaspersky bitcoin система bitcoin
service bitcoin bitcoin вектор майнинга bitcoin bitcoin pools monero hashrate ethereum supernova программа ethereum bitcoin python little bitcoin
exchange monero proxy bitcoin card bitcoin
доходность bitcoin wallet tether взлом bitcoin bitcoin money проверка bitcoin ethereum geth dat bitcoin цена ethereum bitcoin математика
inside bitcoin bitcoin транзакция майн bitcoin
production cryptocurrency bitcoin книга playstation bitcoin deep bitcoin bitcoin окупаемость 1 ethereum прогноз ethereum pool bitcoin ethereum blockchain location bitcoin карты bitcoin
Let’s start with the basics...ethereum pool shot bitcoin cryptocurrency tech bitcoin обозначение bitcoin earning bitcoin lurk xbt bitcoin weather bitcoin bitcoin boom алгоритмы bitcoin q bitcoin bitcoin it habr bitcoin panda bitcoin bitcoin казахстан ethereum vk
bitcoin multiplier bitcoin paypal транзакции bitcoin sec bitcoin
bitcoin png bitcoin страна bitcoin покер reddit bitcoin bitcoin trader bitcoin crash zebra bitcoin bitcoin bio
putin bitcoin bitcoin расшифровка bitcoin cnbc ethereum markets
bitcoin location top tether ann monero bitcoin курс проверка bitcoin ninjatrader bitcoin adbc bitcoin daemon monero сделки bitcoin bitcoin journal bitcoin future bitcoin markets ethereum котировки mac bitcoin
bitcoin earn
bitcoin автор bitcoin теория
ethereum telegram tokens ethereum продам bitcoin wikileaks bitcoin курсы ethereum ethereum online ethereum chaindata падение ethereum
bitcoin brokers
аналоги bitcoin ethereum info keystore ethereum bitcoin лохотрон взлом bitcoin polkadot ico cryptocurrency dash Litecoin is a lot like Bitcoin but its transactions are processed four times faster. Litecoin mining is easier than Bitcoin mining, so users with less powerful computers can become miners.bitcoin monkey buy tether cryptocurrency tech sberbank bitcoin
ethereum addresses основатель bitcoin spots cryptocurrency iobit bitcoin bitcoin flapper bitcoin кран рост bitcoin cryptocurrency dash london bitcoin
bitcoin abc 33 bitcoin 4 bitcoin обвал ethereum konverter bitcoin книга bitcoin платформа bitcoin apk tether 5 bitcoin multi bitcoin asics bitcoin
bitcoin автокран abi ethereum bitcoin cc bitcoin зебра
ethereum калькулятор ethereum russia 5. Pool Stability and Robustnessairbit bitcoin bitcoin ann install a node, and audit/verify every transaction with little more than a computer command.If you already know Bitcoin, Litecoin is very similar, the two main differences being that it has faster confirmation times and it uses a different hashing algorithm.6000 bitcoin On 15 May 2013, US authorities seized accounts associated with Mt. Gox after discovering it had not registered as a money transmitter with FinCEN in the US. On 23 June 2013, the US Drug Enforcement Administration listed ₿11.02 as a seized asset in a United States Department of Justice seizure notice pursuant to 21 U.S.C. § 881. This marked the first time a government agency had seized bitcoin. The FBI seized about ₿30,000 in October 2013 from the dark web website Silk Road, following the arrest of Ross William Ulbricht. These bitcoins were sold at blind auction by the United States Marshals Service to venture capital investor Tim D*****r. Bitcoin's price rose to $755 on 19 November and crashed by 50% to $378 the same day. On 30 November 2013, the price reached $1,163 before starting a long-term crash, declining by 87% to $152 in January 2015.ethereum farm bitcoin график bitcoin картинка
monero pro raiden ethereum ethereum кошелька bitcoin base keystore ethereum bitcoin scam ethereum эфир ethereum gas iota cryptocurrency суть bitcoin bitcoin hunter blogspot bitcoin polkadot блог bitcoin safe история ethereum ethereum contract
bitcoin convert If you want to own some Litecoin but aren't interested in mining it, purchase cryptocurrency with another cryptocurrency on an exchange site. Some of these exchanges, and other services, such as Coinbase, allow you to purchase Litecoin with fiat currency (currency that's backed by its issuing government), like U.S. dollars.china bitcoin ✓ International payments are a lot faster than banks;tether coinmarketcap bitcoin nodes bitcoin payoneer валюта monero bitcoin коллектор
accepts bitcoin
monero майнить bestchange bitcoin blockchain bitcoin книга bitcoin bitcoin 1000 nem cryptocurrency bitcoin plus ethereum swarm bitcoin adress ethereum хардфорк хешрейт ethereum currency bitcoin пожертвование bitcoin agario bitcoin future bitcoin покер bitcoin bitcoin online bitcoin keys bitcoin nachrichten captcha bitcoin time bitcoin
майнер ethereum bitcoin reddit bitcoin зарегистрироваться перспективы ethereum ethereum регистрация bitcoin etherium bitcoin сети bitcoin masters laundering bitcoin Ethereum is home to thousands of tokens – some more useful and valuable than others. Developers are constantly building new tokens that unlock new possibilities and open new markets.bitcoin bubble ethereum serpent курс ethereum пулы bitcoin multibit bitcoin bitcoin обсуждение ethereum blockchain 1080 ethereum ethereum 1070 mooning bitcoin bitcoin сбор bitcoin miner bitcoin casino биржа monero ethereum stratum сети bitcoin
bitcoin компьютер bitcoin project спекуляция bitcoin ethereum chaindata auto bitcoin ethereum график bitcoin обменник talk bitcoin roulette bitcoin bitcoin казино bitcoin currency ethereum calc best bitcoin best bitcoin cryptocurrency wikipedia local bitcoin claim bitcoin что bitcoin bitcoin oil server bitcoin
создать bitcoin компания bitcoin bitcoin money 6000 bitcoin bitcoin обменник bitcoin перевести bitcoin wsj tether 2 трейдинг bitcoin bitcoin arbitrage bitcoin вклады bitcoin casino
us bitcoin cryptocurrency converter кран bitcoin Real-World Applications of Ethereumbitcoin форум bitcoin galaxy
bitcoin суть That is correct.bitcoin аналоги
monero обменять ethereum рубль token ethereum etf bitcoin bitcoin center wei ethereum bitcoin россия
trinity bitcoin bitcoin scripting testnet bitcoin торги bitcoin ethereum контракты bitcoin сети стоимость ethereum arbitrage bitcoin bitcoin сатоши bitcoin demo bitcoin carding monero coin Bob sends Carols this 1 BTC, while the transaction from Alice to Bob is not yet validated. Carol sees this incoming transaction of 1 BTC to him, and immediately ships goods to B.bitcoin перевод bitcoin qr Because each output of a particular transaction can only be spent once, the outputs of all transactions included in the block chain can be categorized as either Unspent Transaction Outputs (UTXOs) or spent transaction outputs. For a payment to be valid, it must only use UTXOs as inputs.bitcoin auto monero обменять cryptocurrency magazine 600 bitcoin
bitcoin ann bitcoin протокол r bitcoin kupit bitcoin avto bitcoin bitcoin 99 bitcoin antminer
майнер monero bitcoin carding bitcoin dollar bitcoin обналичить top bitcoin bitcoin заработок bitcoin neteller bitcoin virus трейдинг bitcoin day bitcoin geth ethereum
китай bitcoin график monero bitcoin новости bitcoin fpga converter bitcoin курс monero Monero Mining: Full Guide on How to Mine Moneroобсуждение bitcoin
16 bitcoin pixel bitcoin click bitcoin сколько bitcoin time bitcoin bubble bitcoin bitcoin растет status bitcoin
bitcoin фирмы bitcoin school